twitter
rss

ASKING IF SOMEONE REMEMBERS OR NOT


ASKING IF SOMEONE REMEMBERS OR NOT

0 komentar | Baca selengkapnya »

OFFERING


Definition of Offering :

1. The act of making an offer.
2. Something, such as stock, that is offered.
3. A presentation made to a deity as an act of religious worship or sacrifice; an oblation.
4. A contribution or gift, especially one made at a religious service. 

The expression of “ Would you like….” is normally used for offering something to someone.

Example
Daniel   : Would you like a fried rice Vit ?
Vita      : Yes, please. Thank you. Hmmm…that is my favourite food.
Daniel   : Thank you. I’m glad you like it.


Ways to say it
* Would you like a cup of coffee, Daniel ?
* Should I get you a bottle of water ?
* Could I offer you a glass of milk, Mr. Patrick ?
* Would you care some salad ?
 

Offering:
• Would you like a cup of coffee, Mr. Green?
• Should I get you a bottle of water?
• Could I offer you a glass of lemonade, Mrs. Lina?
• Would you care for some salad ?
Offering to friends:
• Want some?
• Have some.
• Chocolate?
• Glass of lemonade?
• Grab some for yourself.
• Would you like to have a pancake?
• Why don’t you have some lemonade?
• What can I get for you?
• What will you have?
 

Less formal expressions:
* Would you like to have a pancake?
* Why don’t you have some lemonade?
* What can I get for you?
* What will you have?
 

Declining an offering
* No, thanks
* No, really won’t, thanks
* Not for me, thanks.
* No, thanks. I’m not hungry.
 

Accepting an offering:
* Thank you.
* Yes, please
* I’d like it very much
* That would be very nice.
* Thank you, I would

0 komentar |

SIMPLE FUTURE


         Simple Future Tense used to express occurrence/activity to happened/to be done in the future,do 10 minutes or 1 hour to come ,tomorrow ,the day after tomorrow ,next week,next month ,next year,and so on.If past tenses express occurrence/activity after now ( time past ) ,tenses future simple express occurrence /activity before now.
( time future).
 

Positive Tenses
Pattern :

* S + will+ verb1+ O+ modifier
* S + ( is,are.am ) + going + verb1+ O+ modifier
* S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb1 + ing ) + O + modifier

Example for positive tenses:

* Farmers in Jati Bali will grow rice crops next month
* Some students are going to conduct research on vegetative plant propagations next semester.
* Transpiration will start to increase tomorrow morning.
 

Negative Tense
Pattern :

* S + will + not + verb1+ O + modifier
* S +{ ( is,are,am ) going to }+ not +verb1 + O + modifier
* S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb1 + ing ) + O + modifier

Example for negative tenses:

* Farmers in Jati Bali will not grow rice crops next month
* Transpiration will not start to increase tonight
* He will not be very happy when he finds out.
 

Question
Pattern :

* Will + S + verb1+ O + modifier
* Will + S + { ( is,are,am ) going to }+ O + modifier
* Will + S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb1 + ing ) + O + modifier

Example for question tenses:
+ Will farmers in Jati in Bali grow rice crops next month ?
+ Will transpiration start to increase tomorrow morning ?
+ Will he be very happy when he finds out ?
 

How do we use the Simple Future Tense  

  •   No Plan: we use the simple future tense when there is no plan or decision to do something before we speak. We make the decision spontaneously at the time of speaking.


Example:

  1. Hold on. I'll get a pen.
  2. We will Tebalsee what we can do to help you.
  3. Maybe we'll stay in and watch television tonight
  4. I think I'll go to the gym tomorrow.
  5. I think I will have a holiday next year.
  6. I don't think I'll buy that car.
 
 

  • Prediction: we often use the simple future tense to make a prediction about the future. Again, there is no firm plan. We are saying what we think will happen.

Example:
  1. It will rain tomorrow.
  2. People won't go to Jupiter before the 22nd century.
  3. Who do you think will get the job?
 

Note:
That when we have a plan or intention to do something in the future, we usually use other tenses or expressions, such as the present continuous tense or going to.

 

Time signal:

1. Tomorrow… (morning/night/etc)
2. Next… (time/year/etc)
3. Tonight
4. The day after tomorrow
5. Soon
6. Later
7. Two, three more days
8. Two, three days later
9. By and by

0 komentar |

NOUN PHRASES


1. Noun phrases is contraction function as subject and object .
2. Noun phrases is either a single noun or pronoun or any group of words
containing a noun or a pronoun that function together as a noun or pronoun, as the subject or object of a verb. 


Kinds of noun phrases :
a. Noun + Noun, example : Office boy
b. Verb + Noun, example : Take a bath
c. Gerund + Noun, example : Throwing ball
d. Pronoun + Noun, example : My book
e. Adjective + Noun, example : Black board
f. Determiner + Noun, example : A pen
 

The noun phrases in English composed paternally of 3 parts, there are :
a. Head                   : The most usual kind of head of a noun phrases.
b. Pre Modification  : Consists of a number of word classes in a specific order.
c. Post Modification : Must commonly used not by specific word classes or subclasses.
Example 1 :
Aya   : Do you like books ?
Emily: Yes, I like them.
Aya   : Do you like books over there?
Emily: Yes, they are nice.
Aya   : Do you like the book which I brought yesterday?
Emily : Yes, I like it.
 

Example 2 :
- Nicko was late
( Nicko is the noun phrase functioning as the subject of the verb)

- Some noun phrase are short :
* The student

- Some are long :
* The very tall education consultant.

0 komentar |
Langganan: Postingan (Atom)